Socio-Economic Profile of the Villages: Shyntor Bulia, Syntiewmaw, Kynjoin, Mawlaho, and Pamrynai
These villages, located in the Umsning Block of Ri-Bhoi District, Meghalaya, share a common rural character, with agriculture as the primary occupation. Despite their small size, they have basic educational facilities provided by SSA schools.
| Village | Households | Population | Literacy Rate | Main Occupation | Educational Facilities | Other Activities |
| Shyntor Bulia | 64 | 448 | 80% | Agriculture | 2 SSA schools (up to class V) | N/A |
| Syntiewmaw | 50 | 250 | N/A | Agriculture, Handloom & Handicraft | 1 SSA school | Weaving |
| Kynjoin | 22 | 154 | N/A | Agriculture | 1 SSA school | N/A |
| Mawlaho | 120 | 550 | N/A | Agriculture | 1 SSA school | Weaving, Silkwork |
| Pamrynai | 105 | 650 | N/A | Agriculture | 1 SSA school | N/A |
Common Challenges and Opportunities
- Geographic Isolation: The villages, especially Shyntor Bulia due to the seasonal flooding, face challenges in connectivity and accessibility.
- Educational Limitations: The SSA schools only provide education up to class V, limiting educational opportunities for students beyond that level.
- Limited Infrastructure: The villages likely lack basic infrastructure such as proper roads, healthcare facilities, and electricity supply.
- Economic Diversification: Dependence solely on agriculture makes the villages vulnerable to fluctuations in crop yields and market prices.
- Opportunities in Handicrafts: The weaving and silkwork activities in Syntiewmaw and Mawlaho could be promoted and scaled up to provide alternative sources of income.
- Improved Infrastructure: Government initiatives should focus on improving roads, bridges, and other infrastructure to enhance connectivity and accessibility.
- Upgradation of Education: The SSA schools could be upgraded to provide education up to higher levels or explore alternative educational models like distance learning.
- Promotion of Handicrafts: The government and NGOs could provide training, marketing support, and access to finance for artisans engaged in weaving and silkwork.
- Diversification of Agriculture: Farmers could be encouraged to adopt sustainable agricultural practices, explore value-added products, and diversify their crops.
- Community Development Programs: Implementing community development programs can address social and economic challenges, improve livelihoods, and strengthen community resilience.
By addressing these challenges and leveraging the opportunities, these villages can improve their socio-economic conditions and enhance the quality of life of their residents.
